Chrysler working on electric cars and plug-in hybrids (AutoSpies.com)

Discussion in 'General Motoring' started by Bill Putney, Sep 3, 2008.

  1. Bill Putney

    Art Guest

    Here is from their Oct 08 issue. Sorry that the header line is not aligned
    with the table. Note that the hybrid is upscale with virtually all features
    of the XLE:

    Price mpg 5-year fuel cost 5-year fuel savings Total
    5-year owner cost Total
    5-year cost savings
    (or loss) Years until payback With federal tax credit
    Tax rebate Total
    5-year cost savings Years until payba



    Toyota Camry Hybrid 28,460 34 7,000 3,000 34,000 4,250 1 NA NA NA
    Toyota Camry XLE (4-cyl.) 26,720 24 10,000 38,250

    Clearly gas saving is not enuf to explain their payback period. Here is
    what they write:

    "It would take many years for most hybrids to pay back their premium price
    just on fuel savings. But fuel costs are only a relatively small part-25
    percent-of the overall owner costs in the first five years. Other factors
    include depreciation, insurance, interest on financing, maintenance and
    repairs, and sales tax.

    In this affordable hybrid analysis, we compared the five-year owner costs of
    12 hybrids with those of similar conventional vehicles, using Consumer
    Reports' new-car owner-cost estimates, introduced in our April 2008 issue.

    The Toyota Camry Hybrid, which got 34 mpg overall in our tests, saves the
    most money, about $4,250 over five years, compared with a similarly equipped
    four-cylinder Toyota Camry XLE, which gets 24 mpg."
     
    Art, Sep 6, 2008
    #21
  2. Bill Putney

    Joe Pfeiffer Guest

    Insurance is lower on hybrids? Why? Where does sales tax come in?
    Interest on financing?

    This is, in short, why Consumer Reports is regarded by people who come
    in without a "they don't take advertsising so they must be Pure In
    Heart" bias as completely without a shred of credibility: they're
    cooking their numbers to get the Right Answer.
     
    Joe Pfeiffer, Sep 6, 2008
    #22
  3. I agree - but...

    The comparison cost calculations all assume mixed highway/city driving.

    I have a neighbor who bought one of those Priuses a few months ago.

    He just told me the other day that he just bought his first tank of gas
    for it, and has close to 1200 miles on the odometer.

    Of course I didn't believe it, so I started asking him questions about it.

    Turns out he has never driven the vehicle faster than about 40 mph
    and average speed is more like about 20. We live in the city, close in,
    everything he drives to is connected to him via feeder roads that are
    posted speed of 35Mph.

    So, he basically has no wind resistance of any kind to deal with, and
    none of his fuel is being spent on braking effort.

    I'm still not convinced he's getting 1100 miles on a tank of gas,
    but it should serve to illustrate that the hybrids shine the most
    in city driving. And there's a lot of people like my neighbor out
    there who live in the city and commute around the city and getting
    on a freeway is a major thing for them.

    Ted
     
    Ted Mittelstaedt, Sep 6, 2008
    #23
  4. Bill Putney

    Bill Putney Guest

    Here are a couple of brain teasers for the people who don't understand
    physics and therefore lack critical thinking skills on this subject:

    (1) So would he have done better or worse if he had taken the batteries
    out (excess weight - only help mileage if a lot of regenerative braking
    is taken advantage of) and run only on the IC engine that it came with?
    With that implied fuel mileage he obviously did not take advantage of
    the extra acceleration that the batteries have the potential of
    affording - he was just hauling around dead weight.

    (2) This fellow who got 1200 miles on a tank of gas, would he get even
    *greater* distance on that tank if he had had even *more* stop and go
    (use of the regenerative braking) than he did in the driving situations
    that got him that 1200 miles? Could he have gotten perhaps 1250 or 1300
    miles on that same tank had there been even more stop and go?

    (Those are rhetorical questions for anyone who understands physics.
    They only are brain teasers for those who are subject to the "golly gee
    whizz" factor.

    Bill Putney
    (To reply by e-mail, replace the last letter of the alphabet in my
    address with the letter 'x')
     
    Bill Putney, Sep 6, 2008
    #24
  5. Bill Putney

    Steve B. Guest

    No offense to your friend but I would have to call bullshit on that
    one. The Prius holds 11.9 gals of gas. I'll assume he ran it low and
    had to add 10gals. EPA number is 48mpg with city driving and he's
    claiming to get 120?

    Steve B.
     
    Steve B., Sep 6, 2008
    #25
  6. Bill Putney

    Art Guest

    Maybe his wife is pulling a joke on him. Adding gas without telling him.
     
    Art, Sep 6, 2008
    #26
  7. Bill Putney

    Art Guest

    Prius's are in short supply. Maybe it was a demo and came with 700 miles on
    it and he forgot.
     
    Art, Sep 6, 2008
    #27
  8. That to me is much more likely. He's recently retired and has no
    inherent need to buy absolutely brand new, his main concern was
    monthly costs remaining constant and lower.

    Ted
     
    Ted Mittelstaedt, Sep 7, 2008
    #28
  9. Adding weight always reduces fuel mileage no matter what kind of
    driving you do.
    Hey, Bill, stop spilling the beans on my new business plan for
    making a million dollars on my new perpetual motion advanced
    engine design!

    Ya see I figure to build the regenerative brakes into the engine,
    and feed them with an oscillator circuit. If I get them to come on
    something like 120 times a second, I can generate ac power and
    feed that into a washing machine motor I put into the trunk to
    feed the rear drive wheels.

    Ted
     
    Ted Mittelstaedt, Sep 7, 2008
    #29
  10. Bill Putney

    who Guest

    Hybrids are effective in stop & Go city driving.
    However if the cost too much and the battery replacement is too
    expensive the cost saving can be of ones imagination.
    Here cabs are very successful using the Prius, but they can easily drive
    them 100K miles per year.
     
    who, Sep 8, 2008
    #30
  11. Bill Putney

    who Guest

    The engine being off when not needed is a very significant saving.
    No engine idling at stop lights.
     
    who, Sep 8, 2008
    #31
  12. Bill Putney

    Josh S Guest

    True, I have a '95 Concorde and it gets 29 (US) mpg at 70mph.,
    even slightly higher MPG at 60mph.
    At that speed it equals my wife's 2.7L V6 Sebring.
    I just got a 300M, it will be interesting to compare them with my
    driving.

    I know a chap with a 300C, highway mileage is OK, but urban mileage is
    the shits. That's where he drives mostly, so he's going to dump it.
     
    Josh S, Sep 8, 2008
    #32
  13. Bill Putney

    Josh S Guest

    Yes a hybrid's saving is mostly on the city driving.
    There is little saving in highway driving.
     
    Josh S, Sep 8, 2008
    #33
  14. Bill Putney

    Josh S Guest

    No offense to your friend but I would have to call bullshit on that
    one. The Prius holds 11.9 gals of gas. I'll assume he ran it low and
    had to add 10gals. EPA number is 48mpg with city driving and he's
    claiming to get 120?

    Steve B.[/QUOTE]

    He's probably old and forgot he refilled it.
     
    Josh S, Sep 8, 2008
    #34
  15. Bill Putney

    Art Guest

    Even so, if you look just at gas, 4 year payback on a hybrid is very
    reasonable.
     
    Art, Sep 8, 2008
    #35
  16. Bill Putney

    Bill Putney Guest

    I actually saw a "report" ()
    about that guy in France who's designing and building those cars driven
    by compressed air. The narrator actually said (towards the very end of
    the "report") that they could put a compressor on board the car, run by
    the engine, so the engine could compress its own air to be used by the
    engine, "a no cost fillup ever". How many people in the general public
    and politicians would hear that and believe it and make policy decisions
    to subsidize it based on that kind of crap?

    Bill Putney
    (To reply by e-mail, replace the last letter of the alphabet in my
    address with the letter 'x')
     
    Bill Putney, Sep 8, 2008
    #36
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